> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.nyumbazetu.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Owner statements

> How an owner statement is built, how to read it, and how to schedule generation.

**Owners → Statements → `/owner-statements`** <sup>Beta</sup>

An owner statement is the periodic account of what an owner's property earned, what it cost, what
you charged for managing it, and what is payable to them.

## Structure of a statement

A statement is built at **invoice grain, per unit**, with a running balance:

```
Brought forward (B/F)
  + income invoiced / collected on the owner's units
  − management commission
  − expenses attributed to those units
  = Net payable
  → Carried forward (C/F)
```

The **brought forward → carried forward** running balance is what makes consecutive statements
reconcile: last period's C/F is this period's B/F. If they do not match, something was generated
out of order or a period was reopened.

## Reading a statement

| Element               | Meaning                                                                   |
| --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Summary**           | The period, the owner, and the headline figures.                          |
| **Account activity**  | Movements by unit, at invoice grain.                                      |
| **Service-type rows** | Income and cost split by what it was for.                                 |
| **Line detail**       | Drill into any line to its source invoice, payment or expense.            |
| **Commission**        | The management fee, with the rule source that produced it.                |
| **Closing balance**   | What is carried into the next period.                                     |
| **Net payable**       | What is due to the owner, subject to the contract's minimum disbursement. |
| **Linked documents**  | The generated PDF and anything attached.                                  |
| **Timeline**          | Generation, regeneration and delivery events.                             |

<Tip>
  Use the drill-down. An owner querying a figure is almost always querying one line, and the line
  detail takes you straight to the invoice or expense behind it.
</Tip>

## Generating statements

<Steps>
  <Step title="Close the period's activity">
    Ensure invoices are issued, payments are allocated and expenses are recorded. A statement
    generated over incomplete data has to be regenerated.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Generate">
    Use **Generate statements** for a period, either for one owner or in bulk.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Review before sending">
    Check the commission lines, the expense attribution, and that B/F matches last period's C/F.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Download or send the PDF">
    **Download latest PDF** from the owner or the statement.
  </Step>
</Steps>

## Schedules

**Owners → Schedules → `/owner-statement-schedules`** automates the cadence.

A schedule defines when statements are generated for which owners, following the contract's
cadence and settlement lag. From the schedules list you can **create a schedule** and **run now**
for an off-cycle generation.

Scheduled generation removes the month-end scramble, but it does not remove the review step —
statements should still be checked before they reach an owner.

## What drives the numbers

| Figure      | Comes from                                                                            |
| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Income      | Invoices on leases against units in the contract's scope, for service types in scope. |
| Commission  | The contract's commission terms **as at the statement period**, versioned.            |
| Expenses    | Expenses attributed to the owner's units or blocks.                                   |
| B/F         | The previous period's C/F.                                                            |
| Net payable | Closing balance, subject to the minimum-disbursement threshold.                       |

<Warning>
  The single most common cause of a wrong owner statement is **expense attribution**. An expense
  recorded at branch level with no unit or block never reaches any owner's statement, and the cost
  silently stays with you.
</Warning>

## Regenerating a statement

Regenerate when the underlying data was genuinely wrong — a missing expense, a mis-allocated
receipt. Regeneration is recorded on the statement's timeline.

Do not regenerate to reflect a **term change** that took effect later; versioned commission terms
exist precisely so that a historical statement keeps the terms that applied at the time.

## Common problems

| Symptom                                    | Cause                                                                                             |
| ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| B/F does not match last C/F                | Statements generated out of order, or a prior period was regenerated after this one was produced. |
| Income lower than expected                 | Units missing from contract scope, or invoices raised against the wrong unit.                     |
| Commission missing on some income          | The service type is not in the contract's scope.                                                  |
| Costs missing                              | Expenses not attributed to a unit or block.                                                       |
| Owner sees a zero balance despite activity | No statements generated for the period.                                                           |

## Next steps

<Columns cols={2}>
  <Card title="Owner disbursements" icon="money-bill-transfer" href="/guides/owner-disbursements">
    Pay the net payable.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Owner contracts" icon="file-contract" href="/guides/owner-contracts">
    The terms behind the commission line.
  </Card>
</Columns>
